Macro Breakdown
Glycemic Impact
| Glycemic Index | 15 (Low) |
| Glycemic Load | 0 |
| Insulin Index | 30 |
Health Scores (0-10)
Complete Nutrient Profile
| Nutrient | Amount / 100g | % Daily Value |
|---|---|---|
| Energy Kcal | 23.0 kcal | 1% DV |
| Protein | 2.9 g | 6% DV |
| Total Fat | 0.4 g | 1% DV |
| Carbohydrate | 3.6 g | 1% DV |
| Fiber | 2.2 g | 8% DV |
| Sodium | 79.0 mg | 3% DV |
| Calcium | 99.0 mg | 8% DV |
| Iron | 2.7 mg | 15% DV |
| Magnesium | 79.0 mg | 19% DV |
| Phosphorus | 49.0 mg | 4% DV |
| Potassium | 558.0 mg | 12% DV |
| Zinc | 0.5 mg | 5% DV |
| Vitamin C | 28.1 mg | 31% DV |
| Vitamin B6 | 0.2 mg | 11% DV |
| Folate | 194.0 µg | 49% DV |
| Vitamin A | 469.0 µg | 52% DV |
| Vitamin E | 2.0 mg | 14% DV |
| Vitamin K | 482.9 µg | 402% DV |
Amino Acid Profile
| Amino Acid | Amount / 100g |
|---|---|
| Tryptophan | 0.039g |
| Threonine | 0.122g |
| Isoleucine | 0.147g |
| Leucine | 0.223g |
| Lysine | 0.174g |
| Methionine | 0.053g |
| Phenylalanine | 0.129g |
| Valine | 0.161g |
| Histidine | 0.064g |
Fatty Acid Breakdown
| Fatty Acid | Amount / 100g |
|---|---|
| saturated | 0.060g |
| monounsaturated | 0.010g |
| polyunsaturated | 0.170g |
| omega 3 | 0.140g |
Compare Spinach (Raw) With...
Health Condition Relevance
Skin Health
vitamin c, zinc, vitamin e. Vitamin C is required for collagen cross-linking. Zinc reduces inflammation and sebum. Vitamin A reg.
Anemia
iron, vitamin c, folate. Iron-deficiency is the most common nutritional deficiency. Vitamin C increases non-heme iron absorpt.
Inflammation
vitamin c, vitamin e, fiber. Omega-3 EPA/DHA → resolvins (pro-resolving mediators). Antioxidants neutralize free radicals. Fiber .
Hormonal & Metabolic Impact
Reduces SHBG → more free T. Lowers cortisol by suppressing ACTH. Required for vitamin D activation (which also supports T).
Cofactor for neurotransmitter synthesis (serotonin, dopamine, GABA). Supports progesterone production in luteal phase.
Binds excess estrogen in gut for excretion (enterohepatic circulation interruption). Slows glucose absorption → lower insulin spikes.
Anti-Nutrients & How to Reduce Them
⚠️ Oxalates (spinach, beet greens, Swiss chard — bind calcium)
⚠️ Goitrogens (raw cruciferous — broccoli, kale, cabbage — can impair thyroid iodine uptake)
⚠️ Solanine (green potatoes, eggplant — toxic at very high levels)
Mitigation: Cooking cruciferous vegetables deactivates goitrogens. Pair high-oxalate greens with calcium-rich foods (they bind in gut, not kidneys). Avoid green potatoes.
Only a concern with very high raw intake + iodine deficiency (for goitrogens) or kidney stone history (for oxalates).
Best Preparation Methods
Ripeness: N/A
Preparation: Raw (highest vitamin C, oxalates bind calcium). Cooked (oxalates reduced, calcium more available, vitamin C reduced ~50%). Blanching (compromise). Add lemon juice/vitamin C to boost iron absorption.